Korontadu waa tirada tamarta korantada looga baahan yahay qalabka korantada, sidoo kale loo yaqaan tamarta korantada ama korontada, unugga tamarta korantadu waa kilowatt-hours (kW-h), sidoo kale loo yaqaan tirada darajooyinka korantada, W = P * t .

1. Isticmaalka korontada ee qalabka korontada (kWh) = wadarta isticmaalka tamarta (W) * wakhtiga isticmaalka korontada (H) / 1000.

2, awoodda baytari (WH) = danab batari (V) * awoodda baytari (AH).

3, awoodda baytari (WH) = danab batari (V) * awoodda batari (mAH) / 1000.

9 * 0.8 = 7.2w = 0.0072KW, isticmaalka tamarta hal saac 0.0072 digrii.

9*1=9w=0.009KW, hal saac oo koronto la isticmaalo 0.009 darajo.

Markaa wadarta isticmaalka tamarta 24 saacadood (0.0072+0.009)*24=0.388 digrii.

Awoodda batterigu waa mid ka mid ah tilmaamayaasha waxqabadka muhiimka ah si loo cabbiro waxqabadka batteriga, waxay muujineysaa in xaaladaha qaarkood (heerka sii daynta, heerkulka, korantada joojinta, iwm.) awoodda dheecaanka batteriga (la heli karo JS-150D si loo sameeyo tijaabada dheecaanka), taas oo ah, awoodda batteriga, oo badanaa ku jira halbeegga saacadaha-ampere-ka ah (oo loo soo gaabiyo, oo lagu muujiyay AH, 1A-h = 3600C).

Awoodda baytarigu waxay u qaybsantaa awoodda dhabta ah, awoodda aragtida iyo awoodda la qiimeeyay iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudo kala duwan. Habka xisaabinta awoodda batteriga C waa C = ∫t0It1dt (is-dhexgalka hadda I ee wakhtiga t0 ilaa t1), batariguna wuxuu u qaybsan yahay tiirarka togan iyo kuwa taban.

Xog la balaariyay

Battery Common

Battery qallalan

Batariyada unugga qallalan waxa kale oo loo yaqaan batari zinc manganese ah, waxa loogu yeero unugga qallalan waxa ay qaraabo la yihiin batariyada nooca danabka ah, waxa loo yaqaan zinc manganese waxa loola jeedaa agabkeeda cayriin. Batariyada unugga engegan ee laga sameeyay agabka kale sida silver oxide iyo baytariyada nikkel cadmium, danabka baytariyada zinc manganese waa 15V. Qulqulka baytariyada manganese-zinc waa 15 V. Unugga qallalan waa walxo kiimiko ah oo la isticmaalo si loo soo saaro koronto. Danabkeedu ma sarreeyo oo hadda socda ee uu soo saari karaa kama badnaan karo 1 amp.

baytariga rasaasta

Batarigu waa mid ka mid ah baytariyada inta badan la isticmaalo. Waxa la isticmaalayaa haan quraarad ah ama caag ah oo lagu shubay sulfuric acid, waxaana la galinayaa laba saxan oo rasaas ah, midna waxa lagu xidhidhiyaa terminalka togan ee charger-ka, midna waxa lagu xidhaa qaybta taban ee charger-ka, waxana la sameeyay baytari dhawr iyo toban saacadood kadib. dallacaadda Waxay leedahay danab ah 2 volts inta u dhaxaysa terminaalka togan iyo kuwa taban. Faa’iidada batteriga ayaa ah in si isdaba joog ah loo isticmaali karo. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay ku siin kartaa qulqul weyn sababtoo ah iska caabbinta gudaha ee aadka u hooseeya. Adigoo isticmaalaya in lagu xoojiyo mishiinka baabuurka, wakhtiga degdega ahi waxa uu gaadhi karaa in ka badan 20 amps. Batarigu waxa uu kaydiyaa tamarta korantada marka la dallaco waxaanu tamarta kiimikaad u beddelaa tamar koronto marka laga saaro.

batari lithium

Batari leh lithium sida korantada taban. Waa nooc cusub oo baytari tamar sare leh oo la sameeyay 1960-kii kadib. Waxaa loo kala saaray iyadoo loo eegayo korantada kala duwan ee la isticmaalo.

1. Baytariyada lithium oo leh milix dhalaalay heerkul sare.
2.  baytariyada lithium electrolyte organic.
3. baytariyada lithium ee elektrolytka aan biyo lahayn.
4. baytariyada lithium ee adag ee electrolyte.
5. baytariga biyaha lithium.

Faa’iidooyinka baytari lithium waa danab sare oo hal unug, tamar gaar ah oo sare, nolosha kaydinta dheer (ilaa 10 sano), wanaagsan heerkul sare iyo hooseeyo, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in -40 ~ 150 ℃. Khasaarooyinku waa qaali, ammaankuna ma sarreeyo. Intaa waxaa dheer, daahitaanka danabka iyo arrimaha badbaadada ayaan weli la hagaajin. Kobcinta xoogga leh ee baytariyada tamarta iyo soo-saarka walxaha cusub ee cathode, gaar ahaan horumarinta qalabka fosfateed ee birta lithium, horumarinta awoodda lithium ayaa wax badan ka caawisay.

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