- 28
- Mar
Ibhethri elincane nephakethe lebhethri elincane
Amabhethri amancane amabhethri ahlangene avame ukusetshenziswa emishinini emincane kagesi. Ngokuvamile mancane ngokwanele ukuthi angangena esandleni sakho futhi anganikeza amandla kumadivayisi afana nezilawuli kude, amathoyizi, namagajethi amancane kagesi. Amabhethri amancane avamise ukusetshenziswa kanye, okusho ukuthi awakwazi ukushajwa, futhi adinga ukushintshwa uma esephelelwe amandla.
Amaphakethe ebhethri amancane amaqoqo amabhethri amancane axhunywe ochungechungeni noma ngokuhambisana ukuze akhuphule umthamo wawo wokuphumayo namandla. Amaphakethe ebhethri amancane avame ukusetshenziselwa ukunika amandla amadivaysi e-elekthronikhi amancane adinga amandla kagesi aphezulu kanye nezikhathi zokusebenza ezinde kunebhethri elincane elilodwa elingahlinzeka. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimotweni ezilawulwa kude, ama-drones, nezinye izinto zikagesi zokuzilibazisa.
Uma ukhetha iphakethe lebhethri elincane, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele. Uhlobo lwekhemikhali yebhethri esetshenziswa kuphakethe lebhethri lingathinta amandla ayo okukhipha amandla, amandla, nokusebenza kukonke. Isibonelo, amabhethri e-alkaline avame ukusetshenziswa kumaphakethe ebhethri amancane ngenxa yokutholakala kwawo nezindleko eziphansi, kodwa anokuphila okufushane kunezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhethri e-lithium-ion aphila isikhathi eside futhi anganikeza ama-voltage aphezulu okukhiphayo, kodwa ngokuvamile abiza kakhulu.
Enye into okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ukhetha ibhethri elincane umthamo walo noma ukuminyana kwamandla. Amandla ephakethe lebhethri elincane ngokuvamile akalwa ngamahora angu-milliampere (mAh) noma amahora we-watt (Wh), futhi amele inani lamandla iphakethe lebhethri elingawanikeza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Amaphekhi ebhethri anomthamo omkhulu azonikeza isikhathi eside sokusebenza kumadivayisi akho, kodwa angase abe makhudlwana futhi asinde.
Ngaphezu komthamo, i-voltage ephumayo yephakethe lebhethri elincane nayo ibalulekile. Imishini eminingi ye-elekthronikhi emincane idinga i-voltage ethile ukuze isebenze kahle, futhi ukusebenzisa iphakethe lebhethri elinamandla kagesi angalungile kungabangela umonakalo ocingweni noma kuvimbele ukuthi lingasebenzi ngokuphelele.
Amaphakethe ebhethri amancane angahlinzeka ngomthombo wamandla olula futhi ophathekayo wamadivayisi amancane kagesi. Atholakala ngamakhemistri namandla ahlukahlukene, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola iphakethe lebhethri elihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zocingo lwakho. Uma ukhetha iphekhi yebhethri elincane, kubalulekile ukucabangela izinto ezifana nekhemistri yebhethri, umthamo, namandla okukhipha amandla ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izokunikeza amandla adingekayo ocingo lwakho.