I-Ternary Lithium Battery Packs: Ikusasa Lamandla Aphathekayo

Njengoba umhlaba wethu uya ngokuya uncika kubuchwepheshe obuphathekayo, isidingo samaphakethe ebhethri asebenza kahle nathembekile asikaze sibe sikhulu. Ubuchwepheshe obuthile obuthembisayo kulo mkhakha i-ternary lithium battery pack, ehlanganisa ukuminyana okuphezulu kwamandla amabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe nokuqina kwamabhethri e-ternary polymer lithium.

I-ternary lithium battery pack yenziwe ngezinto ezintathu ezahlukene: lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide (NCM), lithium manganese oxide (LMO), kanye ne-lithium cobalt oxide (LCO). Le nhlanganisela eyingqayizivele ivumela ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, kuyilapho ithuthukisa ukuphepha nokuzinza kwephakethe lebhethri. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri e-lithium e-ternary polymer ephaketheni kunikeza ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe nempilo yokuphila uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko.

Olunye uhlobo oludumile lwebhethri ye-ternary lithium ibhethri le-18650 ternary lithium 3.7v. Leli bhethri lisetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-electronics abathengi njengamakhompyutha aphathekayo, ama-smartphone, namabhange kagesi ngenxa yokuminyana kwamandla aphezulu kanye nosayizi ohlangene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwe-ternary polymer lithium ubuchwepheshe ebhethrini lika-18650 kunikeza ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe nokuqina uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko.

Enye inzuzo enkulu yamaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium ukuminyana kwawo okuphezulu kwamandla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangagcina inani elikhulu lamandla endaweni encane, okubenza balungele ukusetshenziswa kumadivayisi aphathwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-ternary polymer lithium ephaketheni lebhethri kunikeza ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe nokuqina uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko, athambekele ekushiseni ngokweqile nasekuqhumeni uma engagcinwanga kahle.

Enye inzuzo ye-ternary lithium battery pack isikhathi sabo sokushaja esithuthukisiwe. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko angathatha amahora ambalwa ukushajwa ngokugcwele, kanti amaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium angashajwa esikhathini esingangehora elilodwa. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezishaja ngokushesha njengezimoto zikagesi, lapho izikhathi zokushaja ngokushesha zibalulekile.

Ngaphandle kwezinzuzo zabo eziningi, kusenezinselelo ezithile okufanele uzinqobe ngaphambi kokuthi amaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium abe indinganiso yamandla aphathekayo. Enye yezinselelo eziyinhloko yizindleko zokukhiqiza, okwamanje eziphakeme kunamabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ubuchwepheshe buyamukelwa kabanzi futhi nezindleko zokukhiqiza zincipha, singalindela ukubona amaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium amaningi kakhulu emakethe.

Sengiphetha, amaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium awubuchwepheshe obuthembisayo emkhakheni wamandla aphathekayo. Ukuminyana kwazo okuphezulu, ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe nokuqina, kanye nezikhathi zokushaja okusheshayo zizenza zilungele ukusetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela kumishini kagesi yabathengi ukuya ezimotweni zikagesi. Ngocwaningo oluqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa, singalindela ukubona ukuthuthuka okwengeziwe kulobu buchwepheshe eminyakeni ezayo.