Ndedzipi njodzi dzemabhatiri e lithium akashandiswa?

Kana mabhatiri e-lithium-ion ekupedzisira asina kubatwa zvakanaka, iyo lithium hexafluorate, organic carbonate uye heavy metals yakadai secobalt nemhangura zvichanyatsoita dambudziko rinogona kusvibiswa kune zvakatipoteredza. Kune rumwe rutivi, cobalt, lithium, mhangura uye plastiki mune tsvina yelithium-ion mabhatiri zvinhu zvakakosha zvine kukosha kwekugadzirisa. Naizvozvo, iyo yesainzi uye inobudirira kurapa uye kuraswa kwemarara lithium-ion mabhatiri haangove neakakosha mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza, asiwo ane hupfumi hunobatsira.

Kana yakashandiswa mabhatiri e-lithium anoraswa semarara uye achipinda mune zvisikwa, simbi inorema mukati mayo haisi biodegradable uye inokonzeresa kusvibiswa kwakakomba kunharaunda. Maererano nenhamba, bhatiri rinoshandiswa rinogona kuita 1 square metre yevhu zvachose kurasikirwa nekukosha kwayo, uye bhatani bhatiri rinogona kusvibisa 600,000 malita emvura.

Kukuvara kwemabhatiri akashandiswa kunonyanya kutariswa padiki diki resimbi inorema iri mukati mayo, senge lead, mercury, cadmium, zvichingodaro. Zvinhu zvine chepfu izvi zvinopinda mumuviri wemunhu nenzira dzakasiyana, uye zvinonetsa kubviswa mushure menguva refu- nguva yekuunganidza, kukuvadza sisitimu yetsinga, basa rehematopoietic uye mapfupa, uye zvinogona kutokonzera cancer.

1. mercury (Hg) ine neurotoxicity yakajeka, kuwedzera kune endocrine system, maitiro ezvirwere zvekudzivirira muviri uye mamwe maitiro akaipa, zvinogona kukonzera kukurumidza kupuruzira, kudengenyeka kwemhasuru, muromo uye digestive system maronda.

2. cadmium (Cd) zvinhu zvinopinda mumuviri nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kuunganidza kwenguva refu kwakaoma kubvisa, kukuvadzwa kwenheyo system, hematopoietic function uye bone, uye inogona kutokonzera kenza.

3. Lead (Pb) inogona kukonzera neurasthenia, kupera kwemaoko netsoka, kushaya kudya, mazamu emudumbu, chepfu yeropa uye mamwe maronda; manganese anogona kukuvadza tsinga.

imba yezuva rekuchengetedza simba bhatiri, Ndedzipi njodzi dzemabhatiri e lithium akashandiswa, dhijitari chiyero bhatiri saizi, yemagetsi insulin inotonhorera, simbi detector bhatiri saizi, defibrillator bhatiri mutengo,Ndedzipi njodzi dzemabhatiri e lithium akashandiswa,  emagetsi outboard mota mabhatiri, imba solar bhatiri kuchengetedza masisitimu, mota yekukurumidzira kutanga magetsi, Ndedzipi njodzi dzemabhatiri e lithium akashandiswa, laptop power bank.